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Tuesday, 13 May 2025 00:00

Managing Blisters From Hiking

Blisters are a frequent problem for hikers and can quickly turn an enjoyable outing into a painful experience. Blisters form when friction causes the skin’s upper layers to separate, leading to a fluid-filled bubble that protects the damaged area underneath. Friction from wearing poorly fitting hiking boots, excessive moisture, or heat buildup can all contribute to blister formation on the feet and toes. Although many hikers attempt temporary fixes on the trail, proper medical care is imperative for preventing infection and promoting healing. A podiatrist can provide sterile treatment for blisters, which may include safely draining larger blisters under clean conditions, removing damaged skin when necessary, and applying sterile dressings to protect the area. If blisters have already caused deeper wounds or signs of infection, a podiatrist may recommend additional medical treatment or, in rare cases, surgery to prevent further complications. If you get blisters from walking, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for safe and sterile treatment.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick of Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Blisters
Thursday, 08 May 2025 00:00

Are You Suffering From Ingrown Toenails?

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

Tuesday, 06 May 2025 00:00

Definition and First Signs of Gout

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. This buildup results from either overproduction of uric acid or the body’s inability to eliminate it properly. The condition often affects the big toe joint but can occur in other joints such as the ankles, knees, and wrists. The first sign of gout is usually sudden, intense pain in the affected joint, often starting at night. The joint may appear red, swollen, warm, and extremely tender to the touch. Even the light pressure from a bedsheet can be painful. Repeated gout attacks may lead to chronic joint damage if left untreated. If you have symptoms of gout, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick from Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout
Tuesday, 29 April 2025 00:00

Morton’s Neuroma Facts

Morton's neuroma is a painful condition involving the thickening of tissue surrounding one of the nerves leading to the toes, most commonly between the third and fourth toes. This irritation causes nerve compression, often resulting in a sharp, burning pain in the ball of the foot, as well as numbness or tingling in the toes. The condition can be triggered by repetitive stress, improper footwear, or foot deformities like flat feet or high arches. Wearing tight shoes or high heels can place added pressure on the forefoot, increasing the risk of developing this condition. Athletes who engage in high-impact sports may also be more vulnerable. If you have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick of Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

  • Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
  • Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
  • Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Morton's Neuroma

Foot injuries from rock climbing are more common than many people think, especially during falls or from wearing tight climbing shoes. Falls can lead to bruises, sprains, or broken bones in the heel or ankle, which may require surgery to heal properly. However, repeated impact and pressure from tight shoes can also cause long-term problems. These include pain in the toes, thickened skin, and blood under the toenails. Many climbers wear shoes that are too small in order to get a better grip, but this can change how the foot moves and put too much pressure on certain areas. Over time, this can lead to chronic foot pain and deformities that may limit movement or cause discomfort even when not climbing. Changes in toe shape, such as bunions, or stiffness in the big toe joint may also develop. A podiatrist can diagnose climbing-related foot and ankle injuries, help manage pain, and recommend the best medical treatment, which may include surgery if needed. If you have injured your foot while rock climbing, whether indoors or outside, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Gordon Fosdick from Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain

Swollen ankles are often caused by a buildup of fluid in the soft tissues, known as edema. This can develop for many reasons, including standing or sitting in one position for too long, consuming high amounts of salt, being overweight, pregnancy, or taking certain medications. Swollen ankles may also result from an ankle sprain, infection, insect bite, or more serious conditions involving the heart, kidneys, or liver. Symptoms can include puffiness around the ankles and feet, shiny or stretched skin, skin discoloration, and discomfort or stiffness. In some cases, pressing the skin may leave a dent. A podiatrist can perform a detailed exam to determine whether the swelling is linked to an injury, circulation problem, or another medical condition. Depending on the cause, treatment may involve reducing inflammation, draining excess fluid, prescribing medication, or correcting biomechanical issues with the foot or ankle. In severe or persistent cases, surgery may be recommended to resolve structural or vascular concerns. If you have swollen ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick of Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.


 

Read more about Swelling of the Feet

An Achilles tendon tear is a painful injury that often occurs during activities that involve sudden starts, stops, or pivots, especially in sports or while running. The Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone, is essential for walking, running, and rising onto the toes. A torn Achilles tendon may happen suddenly, often with a popping sound, followed by sharp pain at the back of the ankle. Patients may find it difficult to push off the foot or stand on their toes. In many cases, the foot may exhibit abnormal movement, including excessive pronation or supination, which can place strain on the tendon. A podiatrist can examine your ankle and foot alignment, assess range of motion, and determine the extent of the tear using diagnostic tests. If the tendon is completely torn, surgery may be required to restore function. A podiatrist can also help guide you through non-surgical recovery methods, including immobilization, and provide support for proper foot biomechanics. If you have injured your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you make an immediate appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick of Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What are Achilles Tendon Injuries

Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.

Tuesday, 01 April 2025 00:00

The Impact of Falls on Foot Health

Falling can cause significant injury to the feet, leading to sprains, fractures, and long-term discomfort. The impact of a fall may result in ligament damage, bone fractures, or joint misalignment, affecting mobility and overall foot function. Several risk factors increase the likelihood of falling, including poor balance, muscle weakness, and certain medical conditions that affect coordination. Hazards within the home, such as loose rugs, poor lighting, and cluttered pathways, further contribute to the risk. Prevention methods include keeping walkways clear, wearing proper footwear with supportive soles, and improving strength and balance through regular exercise. Installing handrails and ensuring adequate lighting can also reduce the chances of falling. If you have hurt your feet from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you toward effective fall prevention methods.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Gordon Fosdick from Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Falls Prevention

Ankle sprains are a frequent injury that can occur due to various factors. Wearing high heels often causes instability in the foot, making it easier to twist or roll the ankle, especially when walking on uneven surfaces. Rough terrain activities, such as hiking or running on rocky or uneven ground, increase the risk of rolling the ankle and straining ligaments. Uncomfortable landings, particularly in sports or other physical activities, can cause sudden twists or bends in the ankle, leading to sprains. Chronic instability, whether from previous sprains or weak ankle muscles, can make the ankle more prone to reinjury. Wearing more supportive footwear, strengthening the ankle muscles, and being cautious on uneven ground can help prevent sprains. An ankle sprain can cause severe pain and discomfort, causing difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have sustained this type of injury, it is suggested that you promptly seek guidance from a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Dr. Gordon Fosdick from Affiliated Foot Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Middlefield and Wallingford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Three Grades of Ankle Sprains
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